Description
Offered device and methods can be used in different areas of medicine:
face plastic and reconstruction after trauma and gunshot, due to
malformation and congenital deformitice, in oncology etc.
At first compressive-distractive device (CDD) has been constructed
during Afghanistan war for wounded treatment with combined gunshot
bony and soft tissue defects of the lower third of the face. There
are 5 methods of the mandible osteoplasty were elaborated. After
debridement, the mandible stumps are approximated, fixed with CDD,
wound becomes less and may be sutured. In four methods of the 5,
closed osteotomy one or both the mandible stumps is done for small
mobile fragments formation. After short time compression in the
osteotomy place, immature callus is distracted in this region. During
distraction, bone callus is formed and the defect filled between
the fragment and stump. The soft tissue are repaired at the same
time. Now the CDD and methods are used for patients treatment with
the mandible deformitice and defect any origin (congenital deformitice,
malformation, oncology, any resection etc.).
Main methods of the
mandible osteoplasty.
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Benefits
Advantages of using the compressive-distractive
device and methods:
- the compressive-distractive device fixes the mandible
stamps and fragment very strong which is very important for regeneration
and mastication;
- it can restore straight and curve bone as the mandible;
- CDD eradicate defect of the mandible up to 15 cm lengthening
and more;
- the method is bloodless;
- minimally traumatic procedure;
- the device permit to avoid multiple extensive operation
procedures on both soft and bony tissues;
- CDD secures substitution of the combined soft and hard
tissue defect in one stage;
- skin defect is replaced with face skin and therefore it
is very aesthetic;
- nerves, muscles, mucous membrane, salivary duct and vessels
grow in the distraction process with CDD;
- the method is alternative of routine methods;
- as a routine method it does not require a bone graft
or an implants with their unpredictable outcome (assimilation,
resorption, rejection);
- CDD decreases the duration of treatment three- to fourffold.
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- ten-days prescription bullet-wound
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- bullet-wound with bone and soft tissue defects
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- mandible stumps are fixed with CDD
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- X-ray, subtotal defect of mandible
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- X-ray, stumps are approximated, mandible is deformed
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- subtotal defect is liquidated
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- distraction is finished, forms of the face and mandible are reconstructed
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- after reconstruction and plastics
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- X-ray, the defect filled with more mineralized bone
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- X-ray, the form and dimentions of mandible are recovered
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Project development
A several years ago 50 CDD were produced, and use for patients treatment
up to now. New device was designed but does not made. However different
packs (units) were prepared from titanium and tested with excellent result.
Legal protection of technologies
Pending Russian patent application.
Application, commercial use
Offered CDD can be used in different areas of medicine:
face plastic and reconstruction after trauma and gunshot, due to malformation
and congenital deformitice, in oncology.
Additional
More information is available under CONFIDENTIALITY
AGREEMENT.
Inventors background
Inventor is professor one of medical university. He is author of 3 books
and has about 150 publications in Russian and foreign magazines.
Expertise
Testing were carried out in some Russian hospitals.
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